7.62x39MM Ammo Recommendations
7.62x39MM AMMO RECOMMENDATIONS
7.62×39 performs differently depending on barrel length and bullet construction, so picking the right load matters for accuracy, feeding, and terminal performance.
This guide breaks the picks into rifle-length and short-barrel categories and gives straightforward starting loads and testing steps so you know what will actually work in your gun.
Rifle-length ARs (16″+ Barrels)
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Training / Range: 122–125 gr FMJ (Wolf, TulAmmo, PMC) — cheap and reliable for volume practice.
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Hunting / Field: 122–125 gr soft-point or 123–125 gr expanding (Hornady, Federal Power-Shok, Remington Core-Lokt) for deer/medium game.
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Precision / Accuracy: Match the bullet your barrel likes (many barrels group best with 122–125 gr); expect effective accuracy inside ~200–300 yd.
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Self-Defense / Barrier: Bonded or controlled-expansion bullets (Barnes, Black Hills) when barrier performance is a concern.
Pistol-length / Short-barrel ARs (Barrels Shorter Than 16”)
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Shorter barrels drop velocity but 7.62×39 retains usable energy; chrono to confirm. Practical performance remains strong at typical engagement ranges.
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Training / Function: 122–125 gr FMJ for feeding/cycling checks; some surplus ammo feeds better in AK-pattern platforms—test in your gun.
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Field / Hunting: Use expanding or bonded 122–125 gr loads optimized for the shorter barrel — test terminal performance on appropriate media.
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Short-barrel Accuracy: Twist rates around 1:9–1:10 are common and stabilize standard 122–125 gr bullets; check your barrel’s twist if you plan oddball weights.
Tips For Best Results
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Start with 122–125 gr — the widest availability and best overall balance for feeding, accuracy, and terminal performance.
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Match twist to bullet (1:9–1:10 is common).
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Choose bonded/monolithic for barriers or bigger game.
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Function-test defensive loads in the actual gun and magazines you’ll use.
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